How to Make Dockless Bikeshare Good for Cities: Curbing Oversupplied Bikes
About
Welcome to our Dockless bikeshare project!
After experiencing many years of shrinkage, bike mode share has enjoyed a large-scale renaissance since 2016 with the birth of dockless bikeshare. The rapid expansion of dockless bikeshare, however, is coincident with the serious oversupply of bikes and chaos of parking on the streets. Predicting the right level of dockless bike use is essential to maintain the order of the road space. This study aims to control the number of dockless public bikes in each neighborhood. With data obtained from a smartphone app, MoBike, this study examines factors associated with dockless bikeshare. A generalized additive mixed model is applied to investigate associations between dockless bike trip density and various factors.
Paper access
Team
Yuanjie (Tukey) Tu, PhD, University of Washington
Peng Chen, PhD, University of South Florida
Xu Gao, PhD, University of California, Irvine
Jiawen Yang, PhD, Peking University
Xiaohong Chen, PhD, Tongji University
Main takeaways
Floor area ratio, which represents density, is positively associated with dockless bike trip density
Percentages of residential, industrial, and green spaces, and degrees of mixed land use, are positively related to dockless bike trip density
Densities of primary and secondary roads are positively related to dockless bike trip density, while the density of intersections is negatively associated with dockless bike trip density
Females and children are less likely to ride dockless bikes
Dockless bikes are more often used during peak hours, on sunny or cloudy days, and on weekdays.